Teeth scaling is combined with root planning to remove stubborn plaque and tartar from above and below your gum line. This procedure is done to treat gum disease. It is important to keep up with your teeth cleaning every six months to avoid more invasive procedures. During teeth scaling, the hygienist will use an ultrasonic tool or manual scaler to clean deep periodontal pockets. This is done to prevent tooth loss, gum recession, and halitosis (bad breath).
If you are told that you need a deep cleaning, this is when scaling and root planning happen. This procedure is designed to treat gum disease and prevent further oral health complications. This procedure is not done during a routine cleaning, which focuses on removing plaque and tartar above the gumline, scaling, and root planing target areas underneath the gums where harmful bacteria thrive.
You might need teeth scaling for the following reasons:
Gums Bleed Regularly
Gums could sometimes bleed during brushing or flossing. You may have gum inflammation or an infection if your gums bleed regularly or excessively.
Swollen and tender gums
Since healthy gums look pink and feel firm, gums that look red, swollen, or feel tender to the touch are showing signs of gum irritation or infection. If plaque is accumulating under the gum line, it can cause tenderness. Scaling will be needed to restore your gums’ health.
Persistent Bad Breath (Halitosis)
Brushing, flossing, or using mouthwash are used to avoid bad breath. If the bad breath does not go away, this can be a sign of gum disease. Bacteria trapped beneath the gums release odors, which scaling can eliminate by thoroughly cleaning these areas above and underneath the gumline.
Deep Gum Pockets
After your cleaning, our dentist measures the depth of the space between your teeth and gums. If your pockets measure 4 millimeters or more, it indicates gum disease, and scaling will be recommended.
Receding gums
If you notice your gums pulling away, or your teeth look longer than usual, you may have gum recession. Removing the bacteria below your gumline is needed to avoid bone loss. This creates pockets between the teeth and gums where bacteria can accumulate.
Loose or Moving Teeth
Gum disease can cause damage to the bone and tissue supporting your teeth. You will need an immediate appointment with a dentist if you notice changes in your bite or gaps forming between teeth. If left untreated, it can cause your teeth to loosen and move. At this point, you might be referred to a periodontist.
Reach out for support
Ignoring the above signs can lead to advanced periodontal disease, tooth loss, and even health issues like heart disease and diabetes complications. Your oral health is important to keep your teeth and gums healthy, but also for your overall health. Please make an appointment every 6 months for routine cleaning to avoid more serious issues. If you have any questions or concerns, we are here to help. Reach out to schedule an appointment.
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